444 Stainless Steel Coil
444 stainless steel coil is a high-alloy ultra-pure ferritic stainless steel coil. By adding molybdenum, titanium/nickel and extremely low carbon and nitrogen content, it achieves corrosion resistance comparable to 316L, while maintaining a lower cost and being an excellent economic material with outstanding performance.
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Product Introduction

444 Stainless Steel Coil is a premium ferritic stainless steel engineered to deliver corrosion resistance approaching 316L levels while maintaining the cost advantages and physical properties of ferritic grades. By incorporating dual stabilization with titanium and niobium (columbium) along with molybdenum addition (1.75-2.50%), 444 achieves exceptional resistance to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and crevice corrosion—making it an excellent, cost-effective alternative to 316L in many applications. This grade combines the best attributes of ferritic stainless steels—low thermal expansion, stress corrosion cracking resistance, and nickel-free economy—with corrosion performance typically associated with more expensive austenitic grades.

Supplied in continuous coil form, 444 stainless steel offers manufacturers a unique combination of properties: excellent thermal conductivity (superior to austenitic grades), natural immunity to chloride stress corrosion cracking, and significantly better corrosion resistance than standard ferritic grades like 430. Its dual stabilization ensures long-term stability in welded structures, while its low thermal expansion coefficient makes it ideal for applications involving thermal cycling. Particularly valuable in heat exchangers, water heating systems, and architectural applications in coastal environments, 444 provides premium performance at a competitive price point.

Product parameters


Item / ParameterSpecification for 444 Coil (UNS S44400)Notes / Significance
Key FeatureThe Premium Ferritic with 316L-Level Corrosion Resistance. Molybdenum-enhanced, dual-stabilized ferritic stainless offering superior chloride resistance at lower cost than austenitic alternatives.The highest corrosion-resistant standard ferritic grade, often substituting for 316L in specific applications.
Common DesignationsUNS S44400, EN 1.4521, X2CrMoTi18-2, JIS SUS444M, AISI 444 (Less Common)Note: Different from older 18-2 (Type 444) grades; modern 444 has specific chemistry requirements.
Chemical Composition (Typical wt.%)C: ≤ 0.025
Cr: 17.5 - 19.5
Mo: 1.75 - 2.50Ti: 0.20 - 0.80Nb: 0.10 - 0.50Ni: ≤ 1.00
N: ≤ 0.035
Dual stabilization (Ti+Nb) and molybdenum are critical for corrosion resistance and weld stability.
Mechanical Properties (Annealed)Tensile Strength (Rm): ≥ 410 - 550 MPa
Yield Strength (Rp0.2): ≥ 275 - 345 MPa
Elongation (A): ≥ 20-25%
Hardness (HB): ≤ 217
Similar strength to 430 but with significantly better corrosion resistance.
Physical PropertiesDensity: 7.75 g/cm³
Melting Range: 1425 - 1510 °C
Thermal Expansion: 10.4 × 10⁻⁶/K (20-100°C)
Thermal Conductivity: 25 W/m·K
Magnetic: Strongly magnetic
Low thermal expansion (like carbon steel) minimizes thermal stress in heat exchangers.
Heat TreatmentNot hardenable by heat treatmentAnnealing: 800-900°C, rapid cool (air or water)
Stress Relief: 650-760°C
Rapid cooling through 475-900°C range avoids embrittlement; not for high-temp service above 400°C.
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent: Superior to 304, approaching 316L in chloride environments. Outstanding resistance to: stress corrosion cracking, pitting, crevice corrosion.Specifically designed for chloride-containing waters and aggressive environments.
Key Standards (Coil)ASTM A240 (Plate, Sheet, and Strip)
ASTM A480 (General Requirements)
EN 10088-2
JIS G4305
Widely specified in Japanese JIS standards for architectural and water equipment applications.
Common Applications (from Coil)• Heat Exchangers: Condenser tubes, plates (fresh, brackish, seawater)
• Water Heating: Hot water tanks, solar water heaters, heat pump tanks
• Architectural: Coastal building facades, roofing, window frames
• Food Processing: Equipment exposed to chlorinated washdowns
• Automotive: Exhaust systems (cold end), fuel lines
• Water Treatment: Chlorinated water piping, filtration systems
• Industrial: Chemical tanks (specific media), pollution control equipment
Ideal where chloride SCC resistance and moderate temperature stability are required.

Surface selection

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Packaging and transportation

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FACTORY SHOW

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FAQ

Q:What about your price? 
A:Our price is very competitive because we are a factory. Feel free to contact us if you are interested in our products. 

Q:Can I go to your factory to visit?
A:Of course, we welcome customers from all over the world to visit our factory.

Q:What product information do I need to provide?
A:You need to provide the grade, width, thickness, coating and the number of tons you need to purchase. 

Q:Does the product have quality inspection before loading? 
A:Of course, all our products are strictly tested for quality before packaging, and unqualified products will be destroyed.we
accept the third party inspection absolutely. 

Q:How about the delivery time? 
A:Within 3-15 days after we confirm you requirement. 

Q:What is your terms of payment ?
A:T/T, L/C at sight, Cash, Western Union are all accepted if you have other payment,please contact me. 

Q: Do you provide samples? 
A:Yes,we could offer the sample for you to test but please pay freight fee.

Q:How do we trust your company? 
A:We are a specialized company focusing on global steel trading and supply chain services. Our mission is to provide high-quality, multi-specification, and one-stop steel products and solutions to customers worldwide.

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