309/309S Stainless Steel Coil
The 309/309S stainless steel coil is an austenitic heat-resistant stainless steel coil specially designed for high-temperature environments. Its core characteristics are excellent oxidation resistance and high-temperature corrosion resistance, and it is commonly used in working conditions above 800℃.
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Product Introduction

309/309S Stainless Steel Coil is a high-alloy austenitic stainless steel specifically designed for excellent oxidation resistance and elevated temperature strength in continuous service up to 1150°C. With a balanced composition of 22-24% chromium and 12-15% nickel, 309 grade bridges the performance gap between standard 304/316 grades and premium 310S, offering superior high-temperature capability while maintaining good fabricability and weldability. The "S" variant (309S) features lower carbon content (≤0.08%) for improved resistance to sensitization in welded structures, making it suitable for applications involving both high temperatures and fabrication.

Supplied in continuous coil form, 309/309S provides manufacturers with a cost-effective solution for applications requiring better high-temperature performance than 304 but where the premium cost of 310S may not be justified. This grade excels in intermittent high-temperature applications, offering excellent resistance to oxidation, carburization, and sulfidation while maintaining structural integrity during thermal cycling. Its balanced alloy composition makes it particularly suitable for heat treatment fixtures, furnace components, and thermal processing equipment that operate in the 800-1100°C range.

Product parameters


Item / ParameterSpecification for 309/309S CoilNotes / Significance
Key FeatureThe High-Temperature Workhorse. Optimized chromium-nickel balance provides excellent oxidation resistance at 800-1100°C, bridging the gap between 304 and 310S.The most cost-effective high-temperature stainless for many industrial heating applications.
Common DesignationsUNS S30900 (309), S30908 (309S)
AISI 309, 309S
EN 1.4828 (309), 1.4833 (309S)
JIS SUS309, SUS309S
"S" indicates low carbon version (≤0.08%); standard 309 has ≤0.20% carbon.
Chemical Composition (Typical wt.%)C: ≤0.20 (309), ≤0.08 (309S)Cr: 22.0 - 24.0Ni: 12.0 - 15.0Mn: ≤ 2.00
Si: ≤ 1.00
P: ≤ 0.045
S: ≤ 0.030
Higher Cr than 304 (22-24% vs 18-20%); lower Ni than 310S (12-15% vs 19-22%).
Mechanical Properties (Annealed)Tensile Strength (Rm): ≥ 515 - 620 MPa
Yield Strength (Rp0.2): ≥ 205 - 310 MPa
Elongation (A): ≥ 40%
Hardness (HB): ≤ 217
Similar room-temperature properties to 304, but superior high-temperature strength.
Elevated Temperature PropertiesContinuous Service: Up to 1150°C
Intermittent Service: Up to 1100°C
Oxidation Resistance: Excellent up to 1050°C
Creep Strength: Good up to 950°C
Better than 304 above 800°C; slightly lower maximum temperature than 310S.
Physical PropertiesDensity: 7.98 g/cm³
Melting Range: 1400 - 1450 °C
Thermal Expansion: 16.0 × 10⁻⁶/K (20-100°C)
Thermal Conductivity: 14.9 W/m·K (100°C)
Non-magnetic when annealed
Similar physical properties to other high-temperature austenitic grades.
Heat TreatmentSolution Annealing: 1040-1150°C, rapid cool
Stress Relief: Not typically required
Not hardenable by heat treatment
Rapid cooling prevents carbide precipitation; 309S is preferred for welded structures.
Corrosion ResistanceExcellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures. Good general corrosion resistance comparable to 304. Moderate chloride resistance.Not designed for marine or severe chloride environments; excels in oxidizing high-temperature environments.
Key Standards (Coil)ASTM A240 (Plate, Sheet, and Strip)
ASTM A480 (General Requirements)
EN 10095 (Heat-resisting steels)
JIS G4311
Available in both general and heat-resistant specifications.
Common Applications (from Coil)• Furnace Components: Radiant tubes, baffles, burner parts
• Heat Treatment: Fixtures, baskets, trays, retorts
• Thermal Processing: Annealing covers, kiln furniture, conveyor parts
• Power Generation: Boiler components, burner nozzles
• Chemical Processing: High-temperature reactors, reformers
• Food Service: Oven linings, fryer components, grill parts
• Automotive: Exhaust system components, turbocharger housings
Ideal for applications operating continuously between 800-1100°C.

Surface selection

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Packaging and transportation

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FACTORY SHOW

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FAQ

Q:What about your price? 
A:Our price is very competitive because we are a factory. Feel free to contact us if you are interested in our products. 

Q:Can I go to your factory to visit?
A:Of course, we welcome customers from all over the world to visit our factory.

Q:What product information do I need to provide?
A:You need to provide the grade, width, thickness, coating and the number of tons you need to purchase. 

Q:Does the product have quality inspection before loading? 
A:Of course, all our products are strictly tested for quality before packaging, and unqualified products will be destroyed.we
accept the third party inspection absolutely. 

Q:How about the delivery time? 
A:Within 3-15 days after we confirm you requirement. 

Q:What is your terms of payment ?
A:T/T, L/C at sight, Cash, Western Union are all accepted if you have other payment,please contact me. 

Q: Do you provide samples? 
A:Yes,we could offer the sample for you to test but please pay freight fee.

Q:How do we trust your company? 
A:We are a specialized company focusing on global steel trading and supply chain services. Our mission is to provide high-quality, multi-specification, and one-stop steel products and solutions to customers worldwide.

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